What did the Spanish do differently after reoccupying New Mexico following the Pueblo Revolt?

After the Pueblo Revolt in 1680, the Spanish reestablished control over New Mexico in 1692 and adopted a more accommodating approach toward Indigenous cultures. This shift was largely influenced by the realization that previous policies had contributed to the revolt. Recognizing the need to foster better relationships and cooperation, the Spanish began to incorporate elements of Pueblo culture and religion into their administration and missionary efforts. They allowed greater autonomy for the Pueblo people and sought to establish a partnership rather than an imposition of their authority.

This change aimed not only to prevent further uprisings but also to integrate and stabilize the local population under their governance. By showing more respect for Indigenous customs and beliefs, the Spanish hoped to create a more peaceful coexistence that would facilitate their colonial objectives while maintaining control in the region. This strategic shift resulted in a somewhat more flexible colonial rule, which contrasted sharply with their previous, more rigid approach.